Are you Aware of Kinds of Education Loan?
Almost all students and parents prefer to take an education
loan to fulfil the financial requirements when it comes to studies abroad. The
studies abroad education loan covers course fee, exam fee, cost spent on study
material, accommodation charges, insurance, travel expenses and other
miscellaneous expenditures as well. Also, it is crucial that parents and
students comprehend the technicalities involved in the education loan process,
its pros and cons before taking such a big decision.
In this article, we will try to understand the kinds
of overseas education loan that a student can get from the banks. There are
two types, one is the secured education loan and another one is an unsecured
education loan. Let’s look at the details one by one.
Secured Education Loan -
If you are planning to take a loan of 35-45 lakhs for
your master’s program or 75 lakhs and above for your under-graduation, then applying
for a secured overseas education loan is the right decision. What does a secure
loan mean? To borrow an amount as big as this, the applicant is asked to
mortgage an asset. An asset or collateral can be an immovable property like
flat, house and non-agricultural land or a liquid asset. Liquid asset includes
fixed deposits, life insurance policy and government bonds. Nationalized banks,
private banks and NBFCs grant secured overseas education loan up to 1.5
Cr and more in specified cases. Secured education loan levy a lower rate of
interest, one of the many advantages of it.
The rate of interest applicable to secured education loan
is about 9.50-10.50%. The time taken for the release of loan takes 20-30 days.
In case you fail to make the repayments, you can lose
your mortgaged collateral.
Unsecured Education Loan -
Students can borrow an education loan without mortgaging
collaterals. However, banks grant a loan for only those universities that are
listed in ‘Bank Premier University listing’ and are recognised globally. Nationalised
banks, private banks and NBFCs provide unsecured education loan but the amount sanctioned
differs. Nationalised banks like State Bank of India, Bank of Baroda, provide a
maximum of 7.5 lakhs of education loan whereas private banks grant up to 40
lakhs. Non-banking financial companies like HDFC Credila, Avanse, Incred, Auxilo,
mostly provide unsecured education loan up to 40 lakhs. Certain factors an
applicant should consider before approaching NBFCs are -
·
Academic results like 10th, 12th,
Graduation, GRE, TOEFL/IELTS etc.
·
Co-applicant’s income. Co-applicant can be
either of your parents, parents-in-law or spouse.
·
Location in India.
The rate of interest on unsecured loan tends to be higher
than that applicable on secured loans. ROI varies depending upon the candidate
profile, eligibility, institution, country and other criteria, ranging from 12.50-15%.
It takes 3 days to one week for sanctioning of unsecured overseas education loans.
Once you have decided on what course to choose and which
foreign university to go for, you can calculate the total budget that is
required for the entire overseas education tenure. Both secured and unsecured
loans have their positive and negative aspects. Accordingly, you can opt for either
of them keeping in mind factors like the bank, loan amount, ROI, parent’s
income, moratorium period and the margin.
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